gold1There can be no mistaking that gold is once again in vogue.  There are so many commercials on late night television with celebrity endorsements trying to convince you to buy gold coins or telling you that you can make a fortune by selling your scrap gold.  But the only people who are actually making money from stuff on late night TV are the guys selling it?  I should know…I am the proud owner of a Magic Bullet and a Salad Shooter which are still sitting under my kitchen sink.  And, like the stuff hawked on infomercials, gold sold on late night television is not a good investment for you.

Hedge Against Inflation. Gold does not provide investors the return on investment its proponents, the gold bugs who have been bitten by the gold craze, would like you to believe.  According to the Motley Fool, “Across ten asset classes, over a near-40-year time horizon, and in increments of three, five, and 10 years, there is one investment vehicle that's been a total loser…gold!”  What is the most horrible inflation that we have seen in America?  It was the gas crisis of the 1970's.  How many gas stations do you remember taking gold coins or bullion as a form of payment back then?  That's right…none, zero, zip!  I even asked my mother to make sure. If gold is such a great investment to ward off inflation, a $1,000 price of gold in 1980 should have appreciated to $2,350 per ounce in 2009 just to have kept up with inflation. But, it hasn't done that, and that is why gold is a bad investment and hedge against inflation.

Gold is not the fall back medium of payment in the times of crisis that those guys that sell it on late night TV want you to believe.  What about emerging market countries such as Argentina and Mexico that had extremely high inflation in the past?  Do they abandon their pesos for gold when catastrophe strikes?  No.  What would we do if there was an Armageddon?  We would barter, maybe with gold, probably not though.  We would most likely barter with our labor like the father of economics Adam Smith suggested.

52-Week High: I hate buying stocks and other investments at their 52-week high values.  It goes against our fundamental rule as investors of buying low and selling high.  One recent report said, “Gold bugs have been dreaming of global financial disaster driving the gold price to $3,000 [per ounce]. But they have just had ‘their perfect storm’[in our recent recession], and it didn't happen.”

A return-chasing type of investment is what is driving this modern-day gold rush, and that chasing is exactly why you should be looking elsewhere for your investment returns.  Anyone who is chasing returns will most likely come late to the party.  Gold has already been above the $1,000 per ounce level twice before, only to fall back to lower levels each time.  In the late 1970's, the price of gold was much higher than its $1,000 price tag in real terms (today's dollars).  In 1980, the price of gold rose to $850 per ounce.  After that peak it fell very far below that level and stayed well below that for decades, bottoming at a low of about $250.

Hard To Liquidate: In times of uncertainty, people want to buy physical gold, bars and coins, and then keep them either at home or in a safety deposit box.  Buying gold coins on TV is just like buying the Magic Bullet or some other late night fare.  It is just a waste of your money.

Despite the recent run up in the stock market, the American economy is still in the doldrums.  We are still losing jobs by the hundreds of thousands every month, and our homes are still slowly sinking in value with no new significant levels of home buyers on the horizon.  People are scared and want to latch onto anything that has a feel of safety and security, and that is the main reasoning behind the overwhelming favoritism for gold right now.  But, over-weighting your investment portfolio in gold or any other precious metal for that matter is not the answer.

If you want to invest about 10% of your nest egg in commodities and precious metals such as gold, there are better alternatives out there than just buying gold off of late night television.  Buying shares in a gold mutual fund such as an exchange traded fund (ETF) which tracks the price of gold, gold processors, and miners and can be bought and sold relatively easily in the open market. And even buying gold in conjunction with a self-directed IRA is a much better option than buying physical gold.  Or, you can invest in gold stocks directly in firms such as gold miners and processors.

Bottom line: investing in gold because it is popular right now is the wrong thing to do for your financial future.  Investors often lose sight of gold’s poor longer-term historical results, especially during short time horizons with extreme volatility and market uncertainty.  Gold and precious metals should only be used for a small portion of your overall retirement and investment portfolio instead of the main component.  And, it should never be bought off of late night television.

This is a guest post from Hank who writes about personal finance and investing on his blog, Own The Dollar. You can also check out his RSS feed to see his latest posts or follow him on Twitter

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Have you ever taken all of your credit cards, spread them out on a coffee table and noticed patterns in the 16 digit numbers?  Well, neither have I. But believe it or not, there is a way to verify if the credit cards you hold in your wallet are the real deal or phony bologna.

Hans Peter Luhn patented an algorithm in 1954 which would forever be known as the Luhn algorithm. For those not familiar with the term, an algorithm is just a series of instructions used in mathematical applications to complete a task or problem.  Anyway, the Luhn algorithm is particularly fun because every credit card and debit card number in the US follows this set of rules.  The reason that every credit card Issuer uses this algorithm is not to prevent fraud or identity theft, but rather to identify accidental errors in manufacturing and distributing credit cards.

Using the credit card example below, let's take a look at how the Luhn algorithm works.

University of Missouri-St. Louis Alumni Association

Here we have a basic credit card with a 16 digit number (note that the last four digits, 9123, are a little difficult to see).  In order to see if this card's number is real, we need to follow a few easy steps. First we identify the check digit, which is always the last digit on the credit card.  In this instance, the check digit is 3.  Then we double every other number, starting first with the number to the left of the check digit, which in the example above is 2 . Our new credit card number is as follows:

(10)4(2)2   (14)5(6)4   (10)6(14)8   (18)1(4)3

Any double digit number needs to have it's single digits added together to create it's own single digit number.  After completing this step we have a new number which reads:

1422   5564   1658   9143

If we add up all of these single digits, and the total is divisible by 10 (without a remainder) we have ourselves a valid credit card number.  Unfortunately for all you fraudsters out there, the number we have adds up to 66, which is not divisible by 10, making the credit card above, a fake.

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A reader recently asked which low cost stock brokers pay the highest interest rates on cash. This question is particularly important if you plan to have a fair amount of cash in your brokerage account. And the interest rates paid by brokers on cash balances vary considerably. Some brokers don't pay any interest, while others offer rates comparable to interest rates on demand accounts like high yield savings accounts or short term CDs. So if you are looking for an online broker that pays interest on cash balances, here are some of your best options.

Zecco: With Zecco, you get two options to earn a return on your uninvested cash. First, Zecco will credit your account with an interest rate currently set at 0.025% per year for balances over $500. This interest is paid monthly. If you'll have cash in your investment account for just a few days, this is probably fine. If you plan to hold some cash for a longer period of time, Zecco offers another option.

Zecco offers one of three money market funds where you can stash your case. In what are called sweep accounts, you can move your money into one of these funds when it's not being invested. When you're ready to move the money into the market, you can transfer it back to your brokerage account for trading. The three funds are the CAT Tax Exempt Portfolio, the CAT MM Portfolio, and the ICT Treasury Portfolio. The interest rate on the CAT Tax Exempt Portfolio is currently 0.87%, but check with Zecco as rates do change.

Scottrade: For arguably the most full featured of all the online discount brokers, Scottrade offers a rising rate based on the amount of cash you have in your account. At the low end, Scottrade pays just 0.05% for balances under $5,000. The rate increases to a high of 1.00% for balances of $1 million or greater. Perhaps not the best rates unless you have a lot of cash in your brokerage account, but at least it pays some interest. You can get more details and check the current rates on the Scottrade website.

E*Trade: Of all the online brokers, E*Trade is perhaps best known for its cash management features. In addition to stock brokerage services, E*Trade also offers banking services as E*Trade bank. With an E*Trade brokerage account, you get access to an online savings account. Funds can be easily and quickly transferred between accounts. E*Trade also allows you to set up an automatic savings plan. Currently, E*Trade's online savings accounts pays 0.50% interest. The E*Trade bank also offers online checking and CDs. Because these rates change frequently, you can get current rates and details about E*Trade's brokerage services on the E*Trade website.

TradeKing: For cash held in your brokerage account, TradeKing does not currently pay any interest. However, they do offer a sweep account that is FDIC insured and pays interest. There are several options for a sweep account, including money market funds. Presently, the highest paying option is just 0.05%. For more details, check out the TradeKing website.

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10 Simple Steps to Buying a Car or Truck on eBay.

November 4, 2009

For someone who is prepared, buying a vehicle on eBay can be a financially responsible decision.  For those who are unprepared, it can be a very scary, very disastrous move.  Four years ago, I purchased a 2003 Ford Mustang with 23,000 miles from a dealer in Florida on eBay and the car runs just as [...]

Where Does The Money You Spend on A Movie Ticket Go?

November 3, 2009

As has become recent tradition, some friends and I decided to head to the movies and see Saw VI.  Even though I haven’t really liked the last 3 Saw movies that have come out, I feel compelled to continue to watch them, as if I’m addicted.  Well, Saw VI certainly lived up to my expectations, [...]

Best Digital Camera Bargains for 2009

November 1, 2009

have a love-hate relationship with digital cameras. Having owned several, including my current Nikon D-70 that I got for Father’s Day a few years ago, I speak from experience when I say that when it comes to getting that critical family shot, what can go wrong, will go wrong. Just this week [...]

The DoughRoller Weekly Roundup (American Express Money Manager Tool Edition)

November 1, 2009

American Express recently launched a money manager tool that gives you one more way to stay on top of your finances.  This tool allows you to:

Keep track of due dates for bill payments
Review all of your spending across multiple bank and investment accounts
Consolidate rewards statements for hotel and frequent flyer points
Calculate your total net worth
Set [...]

OptionsHouse Offers 100 Free Trades

October 31, 2009

OptionsHouse, one of the lowest cost online discount brokers, regularly offers promotion codes and other discounts. I’ll keep track of each promo code here as they become available. Here are the discount codes currently available from OptionsHouse.
100 Free Trades from OptionsHouse: Follow this link to OptionsHouse and use the promo code FREE100 [...]

Does Applying for a Balance Transfer Offer Affect Your Credit Score?

October 30, 2009

About two weeks ago, I signed up for Equifax’s free trial of Score Watch. With Score Watch, you get your three credit reports and your FICO credit score as reported by Equifax for free for 30 days (you do need to cancel the service before day 30 to avoid paying for the Score Watch [...]

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