H&R BlockYear after year, I had filed my tax returns online with TurboTax and never thought anything of it.  My tax situation was pretty simple to understand. I had one job on the books and had enough federal income tax taken out of my weekly checks to receive a nice hefty refund.  After about 10 minutes of running through the software, I e-filed and patiently awaited for my refund to be deposited directly into my checking account.

This year, however, I became self-employed, which means my tax classification became a lot more complicated.  When you add in the fact that my previous employer wasn't kind enough to send my W-2 on time and that I now pay a boatload of student loan interest every year, the free edition of Turbo Tax wasn't cutting it.  For the first time in my life, I decided to file my taxes online with H&R Block at home, and I couldn't be happier.

I decided to sign up for the deluxe edition of H&R Block at home because that was the best one for my needs.  In choosing H&R Block, I have the option to either file my taxes online or download their tax software for an online or paper file.  The prices for the download are slightly higher, but all H&R Block packages are reasonably priced as follows: (State returns are additional on all plans)

  • Free Edition ($0.00 / online only) - Similar to what other free tax filers provide, H&R Block will take you through your return step-by-step and allow you to e-file your return.  This edition is best suited for individuals who have one "on the books" job without a lot of investments or real estate to worry about.
  • Basic Edition ($14.95 online / $19.95 download) - Nothing special to report here--simply the free version in down-loadable form.
  • Deluxe Edition ($29.95 online / $44.95 download) - This was the edition that suited my needs best because I was self-employed, and it provides audit support in case I really messed up somewhere.  This edition is also perfect if you are a heavy investor and need to declare your profits and dividends.
  • Premium Edition ($49.95 online / $59.95 download) -  The premium edition has everything the deluxe edition has plus a few additional features.  Two of those features are a live session with an H&R Block tax expert and an extra section for real estate ventures.
  • Business Edition ($79.95 / download only) - If you need help with a corporation, LLC, estates, non-profit organizations or other types of businesses, this is the edition for you.  H&R Block will also give you business tax advice for future returns.
  • Best of Both Edition ($99.95 / online only) - If you are nervous about filing your own taxes, you don't have to be because an H&R Block professional will review the return you put together, make sure it is 100% accurate based on your documents and give you the H&R Block guarantee, which means that if you are penalized by the IRS as a result of the tax professional's mistake, H&R Block will absorb 100% of the costs.  Those that are unsure about their taxes can utilize this edition, which should help in preparing your taxes in the future.

When filing with Turbo Tax in previous years, the entire process took me around 30 minutes from start to finish.  A lot of that had to do with the simplicity of my filing status.  Only reporting once source of revenue, a few deductions and a credit or two rapped things up pretty quickly. When filing for the first time with H&R Block, I expected the process to be much longer, and it was.  Almost two hours long.

Even though it took a good amount of my time to complete, there was not a single instance of confusion or perplexity because every minor detail had an FAQ section and recommendations were made to questions I had not been asked on previous returns.  The process was very straightforward and was split into four sections.

  1. Personal Information - You can't do anything these days without the basics and entering your general personal information is a cinch.  Nothing out of the ordinary and in 5 minutes it's time to get to the meat and potatoes.
  2. Income- I had two forms of income this year, one coming from a 9-5 job and the other coming from my contracting work after leaving the office for good.  Entering my W-2 was painless and entering my 1099 was also easy.  With each new document that I entered, my refund meter continued to change positively and negatively.  I was terrified to see at one point in the process, I owed the government money!
  3. Deductions - Never being one to deduct much, this year wasn't any different, and I once again claimed a standard deduction.  Now being self-employed, almost assuredly for the entire year, I will need to think about claiming some home office deductions and such, but I still don't think it will be enough to get over the "hump".
  4. Credits- Finally, the most exciting of all tax return sections is the credits section because it changes every year.  H&R Block took me through pages and pages worth of available credits, some of which I had no idea existed and even though I didn't qualify for any of them, I'm already thinking of ways that I can next year!

After finishing up everything above, I was given a page which summarized my tax return.  The summary showed me the amount of federal taxes I already paid for the year, what I still owed, the amount of self-employment tax (I hate that tax!) that I needed to pay, the amount of my deductions and credits, then finally the number that mattered, my refund.  Extremely satisfied with what I saw, I e-filed the return and 12 hours later, they were accepted by the IRS.  According to the refund schedule, I am due to receive my direct deposit refund on Friday the 12th.  Wooo-Hooo!

H&R Block Splash page

Having used H&R Block, I have the freedom to log in and out of my account (landing page above) and review my returns.  Printing them was a snap and even though the process took longer than I anticipated, it was so easy that I didn't mind at all.  Using another tax software may have been just as easy but for me, the price was right and the service was fantastic.  H&R Block will definitely be getting by business in 2010 and beyond.

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credit_score_needed_to_buy_homeWhen it comes to mortgages and credit scores, there are two really important questions to ask:

--What credit score do I need to qualify for a mortgage?

--What credit score do I need to get the lowest interest rate on a mortgage?

These different but related questions are important if you are looking to buy a home. And the second question is particularly important. With a high FICO score, you can literally save tens of thousands of dollars in interest over the life of a home loan. So let's take a look at both questions.

What credit score do you need to qualify for a mortgage?

The first thing to keep in mind is that qualifying for a mortgage involves a lot more than just a credit score. While your FICO score is a very important ingredient, it is just one factor. Lenders also look at your income and level of debt, among other things.

As a rule of thumb, however, a credit score below 620 will make buying a home very difficult. A FICO score below 620 is considered sub-prime. In the past there were mortgage companies that specialized in sub-prime mortgages. Because of the challenges in the credit market over the last year or so, however, sub-prime loans have become difficult if not impossible to obtain.

A FICO score between 620 and 650 is considered fair to good credit. But keep in mind, this range of credit scores does not guarantee you will qualify for a mortgage, and if you do qualify, it won't get you the lowest interest rate possible. Still, to buy a home aim for a score of at least 620, recognizing that other factors weigh in the decision and that some banks may require a higher score.

What credit score do you need to get a low rate mortgage?

It use to be that a score of about 720 would yield the lowest mortgage rates available. Today, the best rates kick in with a FICO score of 760. And interest rates go up significantly as your credit score drops. To give you an idea, the following table shows current rates by credit score and calculates a monthly principal and interest payment based on a $300,000 loan:

FICO Score & 30-year Fixed Rate Mortgage

FICO ScoreAPRMonthly Payment
760-8504.643%$1,546
700-7594.865%$1,586
680-6995.042%$1,618
660-6795.256%$1,658
640-6595.686%$1,739
620-6396.232%$1,844

This information is courtesy of myFICO, the creator of the FICO score where you can see your official credit score. Of course, the interest rates change daily, but the above table gives you an idea of the importance of a high score when you apply for a mortgage.

Don't know your credit score? Get your official FICO score directly from myFICO by clicking here. And for a competitive quote on mortgage rates, visit .

(photo credit: Seven_Null)

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Facecard_College_Student_PrepaidPrepaid cards are gaining popularity among college students (and their parents) for several reasons. First, with a prepaid card, you don't have the risk of going deep into debt, high interest payments, or late fees. Second, if parents are involved in the finances, they can easily add money to the card online. And finally, under the new credit card law that goes into effect this month, students do not need parental consent to get a prepaid card like they will for a traditional credit card.

A prepaid card, sometimes called a prepaid credit card or a prepaid debit card, acts like a debit card but without the bank account. Prepaid cards are part of either the VISA or MasterCard debit network and accepted just about anywhere. They can also be used at ATMs, internationally, or to shop online.

But picking a prepaid card can seem overwhelming. There are literally dozens of cards to chose from, and the fees that these cards charge and the options they offer can be difficult to compare. To help you sort through those options, we've put together a checklist of things to consider and a few suggested cards that seem well-suited for college students.

How will the card be used?

All prepaid cards charge fees. Unlike many no fee credit cards, the prepaid market charges fees because they do not earn as much from merchants when the card is used. The key is to find the lowest cost card, which depends entirely on how you plan to use the card.

For example, if you plan to make a lot of ATM withdrawals, you'll want to find a card that offers free or low cost ATM usage. That same card may charge a lot to use the card directly with retailers, but if that's not how you plan to use the debit card, those fees won't matter much. Conversely, you may plan to keep the money on the card and use it much like you would a credit card, without getting cash from teller machines. If that's the case, how much a card charges for ATM usage is of little significant to you.

We maintain a list of prepaid cards with no fees or low fees, which you can check out. But here are some suggestions:

Heavy ATM Use: Green Dot offers free ATM usage at over 15,000 ATMs and is currently offering a $10 bonus with your first direct deposit.

Heavy Retail Transactions: Mango Money Card offers free unlimited purchase transactions and no monthly fee when you load at least $500 on the card each month.

Best Overall Card: If you plan to use the card at both ATMs and retailers, a good card to consider is the Facecard Prepaid MasterCard for college students. The card has reasonably low fees and special features designed specifically for college students and their parents.

How will you load money on the card?

How you load a prepaid card is also an important consideration for college students. In some cases, parents will add money to the card each month. In other cases, students may have jobs and want to load the card with direct deposit. Here there are two key considerations: (1) can you load money onto the card the way you want to, and (2) is there an associated fee.

In almost all cases, cards offer free direct deposit of funds. So if you have a job, it's easy to have your paycheck added to your card automatically. If parents will be adding money to the card, you want to make sure the debit card offers free bank transfers onto the card. Each of the cards listed above offers free bank transfers. In addition, some cards allow you to load money from a Paypal account or a credit card, but typically there are fees associated with these types of transactions.

Extra Benefits

Having found a low cost prepaid option, it's worth looking at any additional perks that the cards offer. For the most part, these extras won't be the primary driver behind your choice, but they are worth considering. For example, the Facecard Prepaid MasterCard noted above offers what they call "Prewards." Prewards are like digital coupons that merchants add to Facecard debit cards. Use the card at the merchant and you'll get a discount off of your purchase. Again, not the primary driver of a decision, but worth considering.

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Everbank World Currency CD

February 5, 2010

When you think of a certificate of deposit, you probably think, safe, boring, and low interest rates. And that does describe most CDs, including all of the CD interest rates we track. But Everbank offers a unique option among CDs–the World Currency Index CD. With Everbank’s World Currency CDs, you not only [...]

How Much is a Favor Worth To You?

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If you’ve ever read the King James Bible, then your mind is probably filled with thousands of memorable quotes that you recognize everyday in society.  While actively practicing “turning the other cheek” or “treating your neighbor as you would want to be treated” may not really affect your financial bottom line, there is one that [...]

How to Uncover the Secret Fees of Your 401(k)

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Do you know how much your 401(k) is costing you? Chances are the answer is no. Because a 401(k) does not send out a monthly or quarterly bill, it’s easy to forget about the fact that these retirement accounts can cost plenty. Most employers absorb some of these costs, but many of [...]

Best of January 2010

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Now that January 2010 has come to a close, it’s time to take a look at the best of the best from the past month. It was a busy month around here. We finished our giveaway of 10 ultra flip camcorders in conjunction with American Express. And now we are in the [...]

One Financial Goal to Rule Them All

February 3, 2010

Wouldn’t it be great if you could boil down into one simple goal everything you need to get your finances on the right track? Like what they call a swing-thought in golf, what one thing should we keep in the front of our minds when it comes to money.
The possible list may seem daunting. [...]

Don’t be Quizzled by Quizzle

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Properly managing your money is just as important now as it’s ever been and the number of money managing sites continues to grow each day.   Quizzle.com, a website designed to help consumers value their homes, better manage their budgets and offer a free credit report and score twice a year has been around for a [...]

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